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Avoid these mistakes: Top financial products for beginners

Avoid these mistakes: Top financial products for beginners
By Riya Chaudhary

Navigating the world of finance can be daunting for beginners but understanding which financial products to invest in can significantly impact their future. 

  • High-yield savings accounts and certificates of deposits offer safe, higher-interest options for savings 

  • Index funds and robo-advisors provide cost-effective investments through index tracking and automated management 

  • Budgeting apps help manage income and expenses, supporting smarter financial decisions 

The right investment products are essential for beginners, laying the groundwork for future savings and financial success. 

Here are some popular options that beginners should consider: 

High-yield savings accounts 

Regardless of financial situation, high-yield savings accounts are an effective means of saving and growing money. These accounts function like traditional savings accounts but offer significantly higher interest rates, hence the term "high-yield." They are suitable for beginners looking to put money to work without assuming significant risk. In Singapore, options like the DBS Multiplier Account and UOB Stash Account are available, offering competitive interest rates to enhance savings. Funds remain secure as long as individuals utilise government-insured accounts that pay interest. 

Certificates of Deposit 

Another safe investment options for beginners is certificates of deposit (CDs). These require investors to commit their money for a set period—typically several months or even years—in exchange for a better interest rate than standard savings accounts.  Various financial institutions, such as Citibank and Standard Chartered, offer competitive CD rates for individuals looking to save securely over the long term. The guaranteed return and extremely low-risk nature of CDs make them an excellent choice for anyone with specific financial goals who wishes to avoid risk. 

High yield savings accounts vs Certificates of deposit 

Figure 1.  A comparative analysis of savings options for investors 

Feature  High-Yield Savings Account (HYSA)  Certificate of Deposit (CD)
Interest Rates  Variable; up to 5.50% APY  Fixed; up to 5.00% APY 
Liquidity  High; immediate access  Low; penalties for early withdrawal 
Minimum Deposit  Generally low or none  Often higher (S$1,000+) 
Best For  Short-term savings  Long-term savings 


 

Current high-yield rates (Oct 2024) 

  • High yield savings accounts: Pibank – 5.50% APY, Newtek Bank – 5.25% APY 

  • Certificate of deposit: Bank of China: 2.90% (mobile banking), Citibank: 3.35% (Citigold Private Client

Index Funds 

For those new to stock market investing, index funds present a straightforward yet effective option. These funds track the performance of major market indices like the S&P 500 or the Straits Times Index (STI), providing broad diversification without the high fees typically associated with actively managed funds. In fact, index funds often have fees that are up to 40% lower, making them a cost-effective choice for beginners. Various firms, including global names such as Vanguard and BlackRock, operate in this sector. Index funds provide access to the stock market's growth potential without requiring extensive market knowledge or active portfolio management. 

Robo-Advisors 

Robo-advisors function like digital financial advisors, building and managing investment portfolios based on risk tolerance and personal goals. In Singapore, platforms such as StashAway and Syfe offer robo-advisory services with low fees and no minimum investment. These services provide a straightforward approach to investing, managing portfolios while reducing the need for constant market monitoring. 

Choosing the right Robo-Advisor for your financial goals 

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Budgeting apps 

While not strictly financial products, budgeting apps are essential for beginners. They track income and expenses, allowing users to establish and maintain a budget. User-friendly options like YNAB (You Need a Budget) and Mint are accessible to all. By analysing spending habits, these apps assist individuals in making informed decisions about saving and investing—two crucial elements for financial novices.
Starting a financial journey should not be overwhelming. With high-yield savings accounts, CDs, index funds, robo-advisors, and budgeting apps, individuals can build a solid foundation without incurring significant risks. 

For insights on the best high-yield savings accounts, BankQuality offers a detailed blog reviewing top options in Singapore for August.  
Check it out here: https://bit.ly/4gxe53y